Lernwerd

undermine

//ˌʌn.dəˈmaɪn//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for undermine

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
undermine
past (v2)
undermined
past participle (v3)
undermined
present participle
undermining
3rd person singular
undermines

Definitions

  1. 1.To dig underneath (something), to make a passage for destructive or military purposes; to sap.

    • Martin, for instance, had on one occasion undermined a tree sacred to old gods, then stood in the path of its fall, but forced it to fall elsewhere by making the sign of the Cross.
  2. 2.To weaken or work against; to hinder, sabotage.

    • The war efforts were undermined by the constant bickering between the allies.
    • The 'partygate' controversy has played a major part in undermining the credibility of Boris Johnson and his Government and has led to calls from senior MPs for him to resign.
    • The penile mishaps (one involving a bristled toothbrush), severings (one involves hungry ducks) and surgeries cited by Ms. Roach are nothing if not memorable, but her book consistently undermines its own discoveries.
  3. 3.To erode the base or foundation of something, e.g. by the action of water.

  4. 4.To regard an object as the sum of the parts that compose it, in object-oriented ontology.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3963

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Word family

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér

Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰí

Proto-Indo-European *-ér

Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥dʰér

Proto-Germanic *under

Proto-West Germanic *undar

Old English under-

Middle English under-

English under-

English mine

English undermine

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