year
Forms
- Plural
- years
Definitions
1.A period of time akin to the time taken for the Earth to undergo a full cycle of seasons.
- He comes to Tokyo once a year.
- The weather is cold all year here.
- On your birthday this year, Andrew, you are turning 28 right?
2.An orbital period: the period of one revolution in any particular orbit: The time it takes for any astronomical object (such as a planet, dwarf planet, small Solar System body, or comet) in direct orbit around a star (such as the Sun) to make one revolution around the star.
- Mars goes around the sun once in a Martian year, or 1.88 Earth years.
3.A period between set dates that mark a year, such as from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar, from Tishri 1 to Elul 29 by the Jewish calendar, and from Muharram 1 to Dhu al-Hijjah 29 or 30 by the Islamic calendar.
- This Chinese year is the year of the Ox.
- A normal year has 365 full days, but there are 366 days in a leap year.
- I was born in the year 1950.
4.A scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity.
- The exams in year 12 at high school are the most difficult.
- I'm the oldest student in my year because I've repeated twice.
- Every second-year student must select an area of specialization.
Frequency
Overall
Very common· #64
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Common
- General reading & writing
- Very common
- Academic
- Uncommon
- Literature
- Uncommon
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?
Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥der.
Proto-Germanic *jērą
Proto-West Germanic *jār
Old English ġēar
Middle English yeer
English year