Lernwerd

year

//jɪə//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Note for year

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Plural
years

Definitions

  1. 1.A period of time akin to the time taken for the Earth to undergo a full cycle of seasons.

    • He comes to Tokyo once a year.
    • The weather is cold all year here.
    • On your birthday this year, Andrew, you are turning 28 right?
  2. 2.An orbital period: the period of one revolution in any particular orbit: The time it takes for any astronomical object (such as a planet, dwarf planet, small Solar System body, or comet) in direct orbit around a star (such as the Sun) to make one revolution around the star.

    • Mars goes around the sun once in a Martian year, or 1.88 Earth years.
  3. 3.A period between set dates that mark a year, such as from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar, from Tishri 1 to Elul 29 by the Jewish calendar, and from Muharram 1 to Dhu al-Hijjah 29 or 30 by the Islamic calendar.

    • This Chinese year is the year of the Ox.
    • A normal year has 365 full days, but there are 366 days in a leap year.
    • I was born in the year 1950.
  4. 4.A scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity.

    • The exams in year 12 at high school are the most difficult.
    • I'm the oldest student in my year because I've repeated twice.
    • Every second-year student must select an area of specialization.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #64

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Common
General reading & writing
Very common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Uncommon

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-der.?

Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥der.

Proto-Germanic *jērą

Proto-West Germanic *jār

Old English ġēar

Middle English yeer

English year

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