Lernwerd

which

//wɪt͡ʃ//

Determiner

A word placed before a noun to show which person or thing is meant, or how much or how many.

Conjunction

A word that links words, phrases, or clauses.

Pronoun

A word that replaces or refers to a noun or noun phrase.

Note for which

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Definitions

Determiner

A word placed before a noun to show which person or thing is meant, or how much or how many.

  1. 1.What, of those mentioned or implied.

    • They couldn't decide which song to play.
    • Show me which one is bigger.
    • Which song shall we play?
  2. 2.The/Any .. that; whichever.

    • You may go which way you please.
    • Take which one you want.
  3. 3.Designates the one(s) previously mentioned.

    • She only speaks Chinese, which language I can hardly follow.
    • I'm thinking of getting a new car, in which case I'd get a red one.
    • He once owned a painting of the house, which painting would later be stolen.

Pronoun

A word that replaces or refers to a noun or noun phrase.

  1. 1.What one or ones (of those mentioned or implied).

    • I'm unable to determine which is bigger.
    • Which's your spouse? -The one in trousers.
    • By now, you must surely know which is which.
  2. 2.The/Any ones that; whichever.

    • Please take which you please.
  3. 3.In a non-restrictive relative clause, referring to something previously mentioned.

    • He had to leave, which was very difficult.
    • The front door was open, which concerned me.
    • She had a young child, which cried incessantly.
  4. 4.In a restrictive relative clause, referring to a noun previously mentioned.

    • This is the letter which I received.
    • This is the letter in which he explains his decision.
    • The men which acompanyed him on his waye stode amased, for they herde a voyce, butt sawe no man.

Conjunction

A word that links words, phrases, or clauses.

  1. 1.And.(informal)

    • We didn’t find any strips of skin. Which, by the way, ughhh!
    • They only offered me five dollars, which I wouldn’t do it for less than fifteen.
    • Nate’s brother gestures toward me as though I’m a piece of trash he passed on the street, which, okay, valid.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #71

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Very common
Academic
Common
Literature
Uncommon

Etymology

From Middle English which, hwic, wilche, hwilch, whilk, hwilc, from Old English hwelċ (“which”), from Proto-Germanic *hwilīkaz (“what kind”, literally “like what”), derived from *hwaz.

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