Lernwerd

whether

//ˈwɛðə(ɹ)//

Conjunction

A word that links words, phrases, or clauses.

Note for whether

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Definitions

  1. 1.Introduces a simple indirect question (without a correlative).

    • Do you know whether he's coming?
    • Whether we'll be on time I'm unsure.
  2. 2.Indicates doubt between possibilities (usually with correlative or).

    • I can't decide whether to get divorced now or wait.
    • He chose the correct answer, but whether by luck or by skill I don't know.
    • The incident immediately revived the debate about goal-line technology, with a final decision on whether it is introduced expected to be taken in Zurich on 5 July.
  3. 3.Introduces a disjunctive adverbial clause qualifying the main clause (with correlative or).

    • He's coming, whether you like it or not.
    • I'll enjoy playing with my friends again, whether we win or lose.
    • Whether or not you're successful, you can be sure you did your best.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #351

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Common
General reading & writing
Very common
Academic
Common
Literature
Uncommon

Etymology

From Middle English whether, whather, from Old English hweþer, hwæþer, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaþar, from Proto-Germanic *hwaþeraz, comparative form of *hwaz (“who”).

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