Lernwerd

through

//θɹuː//

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Preposition

A word placed before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show its relationship to another part of the sentence.

Note for through

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Definitions

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

  1. 1.Passing from one side of something to the other.

    • Interstate highways form a nationwide system of through roads.
    • It is possible to use a through bolt so that the bolt will be loaded axially, but usually axial loads are only components of the total load on the bolt.
  2. 2.Finished; complete.

    • They were through with laying the subroof by noon.
  3. 3.Along the course of a task etc.; used in expressions of progress towards the end.

    • It's a big job but we're halfway through.
  4. 4.Without a future; done for.

    • You chumps are tougher than you look. But I'm not through yet! Everyone! GET 'EM!!!
    • After being implicated in the scandal, he was through as an executive in financial services.

Preposition

A word placed before a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase to show its relationship to another part of the sentence.

  1. 1.From one side or end of (something) to the other.

    • You can't see through a brick wall!
    • The bullet went right through his leg.
    • Go straight ahead and through that door.
  2. 2.Via or by way of.

    • I met her through a friend of mine.
    • The hot water enters through this pipe.
    • I received this anonymous letter through the post.
  3. 3.Throughout or across the extent of.

    • There are errors all through this report.
    • Work the eggs and sugar through the mixture.
  4. 4.Amidst or surrounded by (while moving).

    • The arrow flew through the air.
    • I spent all day wading through paperwork.
    • We slogged through the mud for hours before turning back and giving up.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #129

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Common
General reading & writing
Very common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Common

Related words

Word family

Etymology

From Middle English thrugh, thruch, thruh, metathetic variants of thurgh, thurh, from Old English þurh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw (“through”), from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂kʷe, suffixed zero-grade from *terh₂- (“to pass through”) + *-kʷe (“and”).

Cognates

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