surround
//səˈɹaʊnd//
Forms
- present (v1)
- surround
- past (v2)
- surrounded
- past participle (v3)
- surrounded
- present participle
- surrounding
- 3rd person singular
- surrounds
- Plural
- surrounds
Definitions
1.To encircle something or simultaneously extend in all directions.
2.To enclose or confine something on all sides so as to prevent escape.
- The lions surrounded the deer herd so they had no way to escape.
- They surrounded each other in the classroom and started trading hits.
1.Anything, such as a fence or border, that surrounds something.
Frequency
Overall
Common· #1900
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Uncommon
- General reading & writing
- Common
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Uncommon
Related words
Word family
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Italic *super
Latin super
Latin super-
Latin unda
Latin undō
Late Latin superundōder.
Middle French souronderbor.
Middle English sourrounden
English surround