Lernwerd

suffer

//ˈsʌfə//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for suffer

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
suffer
past (v2)
suffered
past participle (v3)
suffered
present participle
suffering
3rd person singular
suffers

Definitions

  1. 1.To undergo hardship.

    • Many artists suffer before becoming famous.
  2. 2.To feel pain.

    • At least he didn't suffer when he died in the car crash.
  3. 3.To become worse.

    • If you keep partying like this, your school-work will suffer.
    • Our correspondent found that timekeeping had suffered following the substitution of Class 5 4-6-0s on these workings.
  4. 4.To endure, undergo.

    • I've been suffering your insults for years.
    • We hope you never have to suffer the same pain.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #1167

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Antonyms

Synonyms

Word family

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *upó

Proto-Italic *supo

Latin sub

Latin sub-

Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-

Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti

Proto-Italic *ferō

Latin ferō

Latin suffero

Latin sufferre

Vulgar Latin *sufferīre

Old French suffrirbor.

Middle English suffren

English suffer

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