Lernwerd

stroke

//stɹəʊk//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for stroke

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
strokes

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
stroke
past (v2)
stroked
past participle (v3)
stroked
present participle
stroking
3rd person singular
strokes

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.

    • With many a wanton stroke / Her feet disperse the powd'ry snow / That rises up like smoke.
    • Singapore plans to cane scammers and scam mules, with mandatory caning of at least six strokes for scammers and discretionary caning for mules.
    • Side by side they fought (the Lucies / Were a line for valour fam'd) / And where'er their strokes alighted / There the Saracens were tam'd.
  2. 2.A movement similar to that of hitting.

    • The bore times the stroke times the number of cylinders equals displacement.
    • For the pistons of a four-stroke engine, the exhaust stroke follows the power stroke.
  3. 3.An act causing hurt or death, especially when seen as divine punishment.

    • The stroke of God, Aduersyte I hyght; / I pluke downe kynge, prynce, lorde, and knyght, / I rushe at them rughly, and make them ly full lowe, / And in theyr moste truste i make them ouerthrowe.
  4. 4.A damaging occurrence, especially if sudden; a blow, a calamity.

    • Tom's whole soul was filled with thoughts of eternity; and while he ministered around the lifeless clay, he did not once think that the sudden stroke had left him in hopeless slavery.
    • The Abp. [Archbishop] of York [John Dolben] now died of yᵉ small pox, aged 62, a corpulent man. […] I looke on this as a greate stroke to yᵉ poore Church of England, now in this defecting period.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t).

  2. 2.Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out.

  3. 3.To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so.

  4. 4.Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute).

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3571

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”).

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