Lernwerd

stone

//stəʊ̯n//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Note for stone

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Plural
stones

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.A hard earthen substance that can form rocks; especially, such substance when regarded as a building material.

    • The first day of the weeke, commeth Mary Magdalene earely when it was yet darke, vnto the Sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the Sepulchre.
  2. 2.A gemstone, a jewel, especially a diamond.

    • He threw a stone into the pond.
    • The boy throws a stone.
  3. 3.A unit of weight equal to 14 pounds (≈6.3503 kilograms), formerly used for various commodities (wool, cheese, etc.), but now principally used for personal weight. Abbreviated as st.

    • British people measure their weight in stones and pounds. I weigh eight stone five.
    • Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stones.
    • Weighed myself at the gym and have hit 10st 8lb, a sure sign of things getting out of control, so I can’t even console myself with a chocolate biscuit.
  4. 4.A piece of such material: a block of stone, rock or a pebble.

    • A railway station which formerly stood a few miles from Sydney has recently been demolished, stone by stone, and has been re-erected as a church in the Australian Capital Territory of Canberra, about 200 miles away.

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

  1. 1.Used as an intensifier.

    • Yeah, he's a stone fuck–up. But he's stand–up, too, don't forget that.
    • He might be a stone killer who simply doesn't care if his victim's alive or dead at the time of disfigurement.
    • She is one stone fox.
  2. 2.Constructed of stone.

  3. 3.Having the appearance of stone.

  4. 4.Of a dull light grey or beige, like that of some stones.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #1420

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Rare
Literature
Uncommon

Related words

Synonyms

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *stoyh₂nos

Proto-Germanic *stainaz

Proto-West Germanic *stain

Old English stān

Middle English ston

English stone

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