Lernwerd

sentence

//ˈsɛn.təns//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for sentence

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
sentences

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
sentence
past (v2)
sentenced
past participle (v3)
sentenced
present participle
sentencing
3rd person singular
sentences

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

    • The judge declared a sentence of death by hanging for the infamous child rapist.
    • The murderer, he recalled, had been tried and sentenced to imprisonment for life, but was pardoned by a merciful governor after serving a year of his sentence.
  2. 2.A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

    • There is a mistake in the sentence.
    • Compare your sentence with the one on the blackboard.
    • He couldn't understand the sentence.
  3. 3.A grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied. In modern writing, when using, e.g., the Latin, Greek or Cyrillic alphabets, typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop or other punctuation.

    • The children were made to construct sentences consisting of nouns and verbs from the list on the chalkboard.
  4. 4.A formula with no free variables.

    • There is a mistake in the sentence.
    • Compare your sentence with the one on the blackboard.
    • He couldn't understand the sentence.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To declare a sentence on a convicted person; to condemn to punishment.

    • Nature herself is sentenced in your doom.
    • And at that point, we have sentenced a child to motherhood.
    • The judge sentenced the embezzler to ten years in prison, along with a hefty fine.
  2. 2.To decree, announce, or pass as a sentence.

    • So as far as the older generation of German Lutherans were concerned, the abolition of the mother language sentenced death upon the church as they knew it.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #1912

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Rare

Related words

Synonyms

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French sentence

From Latin sententia (“way of thinking, opinion, sentiment”)

From sentiēns, present participle of sentiō (“to feel, think”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

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