Lernwerd

sanction

//ˈsæŋkʃən//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for sanction

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
sanctions

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
sanction
past (v2)
sanctioned
past participle (v3)
sanctioned
present participle
sanctioning
3rd person singular
sanctions

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.An approval, by an authority, generally one that makes something valid.

    • The whalers had been operating in the contested waters off the island with sanction from the Japanese government.
  2. 2.A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.

    • The United States enacted a new round of sanctions against the apartheid regime of South Africa.
  3. 3.A law, treaty, or contract, or a clause within a law, treaty, or contract, specifying any of the above.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To ratify; to make valid.

  2. 2.To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.

    • The school's inaction further sanctions this misbehavior.
    • Many of the most earnest Protestants were business men, to whom lending money at interest was essential. Consequently first Calvin, and then other Protestant divines, sanctioned interest.
  3. 3.To penalize (a state etc.) with sanctions.

    • The generative AI chatbot, ChatGPT, can be duped into providing detailed advice on how to commit crimes, ranging from money laundering to the export of weapons to sanctioned countries, a tech startup found.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3501

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle French sanction

From Latin sānctiō.

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