Lernwerd

sacrifice

//ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for sacrifice

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
sacrifices

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
sacrifice
past (v2)
sacrificed
past participle (v3)
sacrificed
present participle
sacrificing
3rd person singular
sacrifices

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.Originally, the killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; later, also the offering of an object to a deity.

  2. 2.A human being or an animal, or a physical object or immaterial thing (see etymology 1 sense 1.3), offered to a deity.

  3. 3.The offering of devotion, penitence, prayer, thanksgiving, etc., to a deity.

  4. 4.Jesus Christ's voluntary offering of himself to God the Father to be crucified as atonement for the sins of humankind.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To offer (a human being or an animal, or an object) to a deity.

  2. 2.To destroy or kill (a human being or an animal); specifically (sciences), to kill (an animal) for a scientific experiment or test.

  3. 3.To destroy or surrender (something) for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable.

    • Don't you break my heart / 'Cause I sacrifice to make you happy.
    • That is why God sacrificed His only begotten Son [Jesus]: so our incalculable debt of sin could be paid in full.
    • Venison has many advantages over meat from factory farms, although it still requires a hunter to sacrifice the life of a deer.
  4. 4.Of a batter: to advance (one or more runners on base) by batting the ball so it can be fielded, placing the batter out but with insufficient time to put the runner(s) out.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3848

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k-

Proto-Indo-European *-rós

Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós

Proto-Italic *sakros

Old Latin sacros

Latin sacerder.

Latin sacrum

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti

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