sacrifice
Forms
- Plural
- sacrifices
- present (v1)
- sacrifice
- past (v2)
- sacrificed
- past participle (v3)
- sacrificed
- present participle
- sacrificing
- 3rd person singular
- sacrifices
Definitions
1.Originally, the killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; later, also the offering of an object to a deity.
2.A human being or an animal, or a physical object or immaterial thing (see etymology 1 sense 1.3), offered to a deity.
3.The offering of devotion, penitence, prayer, thanksgiving, etc., to a deity.
4.Jesus Christ's voluntary offering of himself to God the Father to be crucified as atonement for the sins of humankind.
1.To offer (a human being or an animal, or an object) to a deity.
2.To destroy or kill (a human being or an animal); specifically (sciences), to kill (an animal) for a scientific experiment or test.
3.To destroy or surrender (something) for the sake of something else regarded as more urgent or valuable.
- Don't you break my heart / 'Cause I sacrifice to make you happy.
- That is why God sacrificed His only begotten Son [Jesus]: so our incalculable debt of sin could be paid in full.
- Venison has many advantages over meat from factory farms, although it still requires a hunter to sacrifice the life of a deer.
4.Of a batter: to advance (one or more runners on base) by batting the ball so it can be fielded, placing the batter out but with insufficient time to put the runner(s) out.
Frequency
Overall
Uncommon· #3848
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Uncommon
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós
Proto-Italic *sakros
Old Latin sacros
Latin sacerder.
Latin sacrum
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti