rather
//ˈɹɑː.ðə(ɹ)//
Definitions
1.Used to specify a choice or preference; preferably, in preference to. (Now usually followed by than)
- They'd rather've spent the money on a holiday.
- I would like this one rather than the other one.
- Tomorrow's impossible. We'd rather you came next weekend.
2.Used to introduce a contradiction; on the contrary.
- She didn't go along, but rather went home instead.
- It wasn't supposed to be popular; rather, it was supposed to get the job done.
3.Introducing a qualification or clarification; more precisely. (Now usually preceded by or.)
- I didn't want to leave. Or rather I did, just not alone.
- What the pupil already knew was indeed rather taken for granted than expressed, but it performed the useful function of transcending all textbooks, and supplanting all studies.
4.Somewhat, quite; to an unexpected degree.
- We had some rather worse news today.
- We’ll be seeing rather a lot of you over the next few days.
- It's been rather/quite a good meal overall, but this melon is rather too tasteless.
Frequency
Overall
Common· #842
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Uncommon
- General reading & writing
- Common
- Academic
- Uncommon
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Etymology
From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”).
More at rathe.