Lernwerd

pray

//pɹeɪ//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Adverb

A word that modifies a verb, adjective, another adverb, or a clause.

Note for pray

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
pray
past (v2)
prayed
past participle (v3)
prayed
present participle
praying
3rd person singular
prays

Definitions

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.

    • Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca.
    • The critically low level of rainfall in the second half of 2020 – approaching 50% year on year for November – led the religious affairs directorate to instruct imams and their congregations to pray for rain last month.
  2. 2.To humbly beg a person for aid or their time.

  3. 3.To wish or hope strongly for a particular outcome.

    • She is praying that the Red Sox will win tonight.

Adverb

A word that modifies a verb, adjective, another adverb, or a clause.

  1. 1.Alternative form of pray tell (“I ask you”).

    • He is a South American, so perhaps revolutionary spirit courses through Francis's veins. But what, pray, does the Catholic church want with doubt?

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #2070

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Synonyms

Word family

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *preḱ-

Proto-Italic *preks

Latin prex

Latin precārī

Late Latin precāre

Old French proiier

Anglo-Norman preierbor.

Middle English preien

English pray

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