pray
//pɹeɪ//
Forms
- present (v1)
- pray
- past (v2)
- prayed
- past participle (v3)
- prayed
- present participle
- praying
- 3rd person singular
- prays
Definitions
1.To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
- Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca.
- The critically low level of rainfall in the second half of 2020 – approaching 50% year on year for November – led the religious affairs directorate to instruct imams and their congregations to pray for rain last month.
2.To humbly beg a person for aid or their time.
3.To wish or hope strongly for a particular outcome.
- She is praying that the Red Sox will win tonight.
1.Alternative form of pray tell (“I ask you”).
- He is a South American, so perhaps revolutionary spirit courses through Francis's veins. But what, pray, does the Catholic church want with doubt?
Frequency
Overall
Uncommon· #2070
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Uncommon
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *preḱ-
Proto-Italic *preks
Latin prex
Latin precārī
Late Latin precāre
Old French proiier
Anglo-Norman preierbor.
Middle English preien
English pray