Lernwerd

play

//pleɪ̯/ [pɫ̥eɪ̯ ~ pʰɫeɪ̯]/

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Note for play

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
play
past (v2)
played
past participle (v3)
played
present participle
playing
3rd person singular
plays

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
plays

Definitions

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To act in a manner such that one has fun; to engage in activities expressly for the purpose of recreation or entertainment.

    • The children played in the park.
    • A youngster[…]listed some of the things his pet did not do:[…]go on vacation, play in the same way that he did with his friends, and so on.
  2. 2.To toy or trifle; to act with levity or thoughtlessness; to be careless.

    • He's just playing with her affections.
    • Don't play with your food!
  3. 3.To perform in (a sport); to participate in (a game).

    • Look at the score now .. 23 plays 8!
    • We're playing one of the top teams in the next round.
    • He plays on three teams.
  4. 4.To contend or fight using weapons, both as practice or in real life-or-death combats; to engage in martial games; to joust; to fence

    • She acted in a play for the first time.
    • When the cat is away, the mice will play.
    • Tom likes to play soccer.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.Activity for amusement only, especially among the young.

  2. 2.Similar activity in young animals, as they explore their environment and learn new skills.

    • This kind of play helps the young lion cubs develop their hunting skills.
  3. 3.The conduct, or course, of a game.

    • Play was very slow in the first half.
    • After the rain break, play resumed at 3 o'clock.
  4. 4.The sphere or circumstance in which a playing implement, such as a ball, is played or available to be played (see also in play, out of play).

    • That option has been removed from play.
    • When a chess piece is captured, it is removed from play.
    • In potting the yellow ball, he's knocked the green into play.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #196

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Common
General reading & writing
Very common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Uncommon

Related words

Synonyms

Word family

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-West Germanic *plehan

Old English pleġan

Proto-West Germanic *plegō

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti

Proto-Germanic *-ōną

Proto-West Germanic *-ōn

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