Lernwerd

perform

//pəˈfɔːm//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for perform

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
perform
past (v2)
performed
past participle (v3)
performed
present participle
performing
3rd person singular
performs

Definitions

  1. 1.To do (something); to execute.

    • It took him only twenty minutes to perform the task.
    • The scientists performed several experiments.
  2. 2.To exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work.

    • The new employee performs well.
  3. 3.To act in a way set forth in a contract.

    • They entered into an agreement and now they are obliged to perform.
    • Failure to perform a contract on time may constitute a breach of contract.
  4. 4.To do (something) in front of an audience, such as acting or music, often in order to entertain.

    • The string quartet performed three pieces by Haydn.
    • The magician performed badly, none of his tricks worked.
    • She will perform in the play.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #1003

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Rare

Related words

Etymology

From Middle English parformen, performen (“to perform”), from Anglo-Norman performer, parfourmer, alteration of Old French parfornir, parfurnir (“to complete, accomplish, perform”), from par- + fornir, furnir (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Frankish *frummjan (“to accomplish, furnish”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną, *framjaną (“to further, promote”), from Proto-Indo-European *promo- (“in front, forth”), *per- (“forward, out”).

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