observe
//əbˈzɜːv//
formalForms
- present (v1)
- observe
- past (v2)
- observed
- past participle (v3)
- observed
- present participle
- observing
- 3rd person singular
- observes
Definitions
1.To notice or view, especially carefully or with attention to detail.
- She got up before dawn to observe the lunar eclipse.
- “One horse?” interjected Holmes. ¶ “Yes, only one.” ¶ “Did you observe the colour?”
- From this vantage point we can observe the behavior of the animals in their natural habitat.
2.To follow or obey the custom, practice, or rules (especially of a religion).
- Please observe all posted speed limits.
3.To take note of and celebrate (a holiday or similar occurrence), to keep; to follow (a type of time or calendar reckoning).
- Ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread.
- On Sunday, most of Canada will observe daylight time and spring forward an hour in order to reflect the increasing sunlight.
4.To comment on something; to make an observation.
- The senator observed that the bill would be detrimental to his constituents.
Frequency
Overall
Common· #1454
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Common
- Academic
- Common
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Etymology
From Middle French observer, from Old French observer, from Latin observō (“to watch”), from ob- (“before”) + servō (“to keep”), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to guard”).
Cognate with Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐍂𐍅𐌰 (sarwa, “weapons, armour”), Old English searu (“device”).