Lernwerd

mean

//miːn//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

informal

Note for mean

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
mean
past (v2)
meant
past participle (v3)
meant
present participle
meaning
3rd person singular
means

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Comparative
meaner
Superlative
meanest

Definitions

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To intend.

    • Don't be angry; she meant well.
    • I didn't mean to knock your tooth out.
    • Man was not meant to question such things.
  2. 2.To have conviction in (something said or expressed); to be sincere in (what one says).

    • Say what you mean and mean what you say.
    • Does she really mean what she said to him last night?
  3. 3.To cause or produce (a given result); to bring about (a given result).

    • One faltering step means certain death.
    • This breakthrough will mean that we spend less on electricity bills.
    • It was a goal that meant West Ham won on their first appearance at Wembley in 31 years, in doing so becoming the first team since Leicester in 1996 to bounce straight back to the Premier League through the play-offs.
  4. 4.To convey (a meaning).

    • I’m afraid I don’t understand what you mean.
    • He’s a little different, if you know what I mean.
    • The sky is red this morning, does that mean we're in for a storm?

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

  1. 1.Low in quality or degree; inferior; poor; shabby.

  2. 2.Without dignity of mind; destitute of honour; low-minded; spiritless; base.

    • It was mean of you to steal that little girl's piggy bank.
    • The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen. No one queried it. It was in the classic pattern of human weakness, mean and embarrassing and sad.
  3. 3.Of little value or worth; worthy of little or no regard; contemptible; despicable.

    • The Roman legions and great Caesar found / Our fathers no mean foes.
  4. 4.Ungenerous; stingy; tight-fisted.

    • He's so mean. I've never seen him spend so much as five pounds on presents for his children.

Frequency

Overall

Very common· #130

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Very common
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Uncommon
Literature
Uncommon

Related words

Synonyms

Word family

Etymology

From Middle English menen (“to intend; remember; lament; comfort”), from Old English mǣnan (“to mean, complain”), Proto-West Germanic *mainijan, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną (“to mean, think; complain”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyn- (“to think”), or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *meyno-, extended form of Proto-Indo-European *mey-.

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