Lernwerd

light

//laɪt//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for light

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
lights

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

present (v1)
light
past (v2)
lit
past participle (v3)
lit
present participle
lighting
3rd person singular
lights

Definitions

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye or in nearby ranges (infrared or ultraviolet radiation).

    • All plants need water and light.
    • Who turned off the light?
    • Who turned the light off?
  2. 2.Electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength.

    • All plants need water and light.
    • Who turned off the light?
    • Who turned the light off?
  3. 3.A source of illumination.

    • We turned off all the lights and went to sleep.
    • To get to our house, turn right at the third light.
  4. 4.Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye (about 400–750 nanometers): visible light.

    • When the studio light is on, I am recording my evening show.
    • As you can see, this spacious dining-room gets a lot of light in the mornings.
    • Here the stripped panelling was warmly gold and the pictures, mostly of the English school, were mellow and gentle in the afternoon light.

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

  1. 1.To start (a fire).

    • We lit the fire to get some heat.
  2. 2.To set fire to; to set burning.

    • She lit her last match.
  3. 3.To become ignited; to take fire.

    • This soggy match will not light.
  4. 4.To illuminate; to provide light for when it is dark.

    • "Can I light you down to your cab?"
    • I used my torch to light the way home through the woods in the night.
    • The Sun has set, and Vesper, to supply / His absent beams, had lighted up the sky.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #521

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Rare
Literature
Uncommon

Related words

Antonyms

Word family

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *lewk-der.

Proto-Germanic *leuhtaz

Proto-West Germanic *leuht

Old English lēoht

Middle English light

English light

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