lend
//ˈlɛnd//
Forms
- present (v1)
- lend
- past (v2)
- lent
- past participle (v3)
- lent
- present participle
- lending
- 3rd person singular
- lends
Definitions
1.To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.
- Where is that hundred euros I lent you months ago?
- I will only lend you my car if you fill up the tank.
2.To make a loan.
3.To be suitable or applicable, to fit.
- Poems do not lend themselves to translation easily.
- The long history of the past does not lend itself to a simple black and white interpretation.
4.To afford; to grant or furnish in general.
- Can you lend me some assistance?
- The famous director lent his name to the new film.
- Mountain lines and distant horizons lend space and largeness to his compositions.
Frequency
Overall
Uncommon· #3874
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Uncommon
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Antonyms
Synonyms
Etymology
From earlier len (with excrescent -d, as in sound), from Middle English lenen, lænen, from Old English lǣnan (“to lend; give, grant, lease”), from Proto-West Germanic *laihnijan, from Proto-Germanic *laihnijaną (“to loan”), from Proto-Germanic *laihną (“loan”), from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave, leave over”).