irony
Forms
- Plural
- ironies
- Comparative
- more irony
- Superlative
- most irony
Definitions
1.The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.
- A principal virtue of Rorty's recognition of both the lightminded and the serious side of irony is to urge us in that direction.
- The second irony is that the only American who intuitively or otherwise grasps this reality and possesses a large enough ego potentially capable of governing in these circumstances is the president.
2.Contradiction between circumstances and expectations; condition contrary to what might be expected.(informal)
3.Dramatic irony: a theatrical effect in which the meaning of a situation, or some incongruity in the plot, is understood by the audience, but not by the characters in the play.
4.Socratic irony: ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist.
1.Of or pertaining to the metal iron.
- The food had an irony taste to it.
- There was nothing left, besides just the pile of files on my desk, and the irony look on Catherine's face.
- The scrap yard had bins marked for irony aluminum, such as aluminum engine blocks not wholly cleaned of bolts, studs, brackets, and so on.
Frequency
Overall
Rare· #4874
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Rare
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Etymology
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek εἴρων (eírōn)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek -είᾱ (-eíā)
Ancient Greek εἰρωνείᾱ (eirōneíā)der.
Latin īrōnīader.
Old French
Middle French ironieder.