holiday
//ˈhɒlɪˌdeɪ//
Forms
- Plural
- holidays
- present (v1)
- holiday
- past (v2)
- holidayed
- past participle (v3)
- holidayed
- present participle
- holidaying
- 3rd person singular
- holidays
Definitions
1.A day on which a religious event or secular celebration is traditionally observed.
- Today is a Wiccan holiday!
2.A day declared free from work by the state or government.
- While we were on holiday, a neighbor took care of our cat.
3.A period of one or more days taken off work for leisure and often travel; often plural.
- How much holiday are you allowed?
4.A period during which pupils do not attend their school; often plural; rarely used for students at university (usually: vacation).
- I want to take a French course this summer holiday.
1.To take a period of time away from work or study.
2.To spend a period of time in recreational travel.
Frequency
Overall
Common· #1997
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Uncommon
- General reading & writing
- Common
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Synonyms
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos
Proto-Germanic *hailaz
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-Germanic *hailagaz
Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-?
Proto-Germanic *dagaz
Proto-Germanic *hailagadagaz
Old English hāliġdæġ
Middle English halyday
English holiday