Lernwerd

former

//ˈfɔɹmɚ//

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Note for former

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Plural
formers

Definitions

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

  1. 1.Previous.

    • The former-slaves-turned-abolitionists Quobna Ottobah Cugoano and Olaudah Equiano were the chief organizers of the Sons of Africa.
    • Another ANC splinter party, the uMkhonto weSizwe Party (MK), led by former President Jacob Zuma appears to be on course to do well in KwaZulu-Natal, the eastern coastal province where Durban is located.
  2. 2.First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun.

    • The former is a good idea but the latter is not.
    • We have two cars, a red one and a blue one. We won the former on a game show.
    • Bananas are tastier than parsnips, but the latter’s nutritional value is higher than the former’s.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.Someone who forms something; a maker; a creator or founder.

    • Dave was the former of the company.
  2. 2.An object used to form something, such as a template, gauge, or cutting die.

    • The brick arch was built using a wooden former.
  3. 3.Someone in, or of, a certain form (class).

Frequency

Overall

Common· #524

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Word family

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English former, comparative of forme (“first”), from Old English forma (“first”), descended from Proto-Germanic *frumô.

Parallel to prior (via Latin), as comparative form from same Proto-Indo-European root.

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