Lernwerd

dirt

//dɜːt//

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Note for dirt

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Plural
dirts

Definitions

  1. 1.Soil or earth.

    • She washed the dirt off her face.
  2. 2.A stain or spot (on clothes etc); any foreign substance that worsens appearance.

    • She washed the dirt off her face.
  3. 3.Previously unknown facts or rumors about a person.

    • The reporter uncovered the dirt on the businessman by going undercover.
    • Perhaps inevitably, as the manipulation of the stars' public images became ever more rigorous, so too did the efforts of gossip columnists such as Louella Parsons and Hedda Hopper to uncover dirt and scandal.
  4. 4.Meanness; sordidness.

    • She washed the dirt off her face.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3098

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Uncommon

Related words

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English drit (“excrement”), from Old Norse drit (“excrement”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą, *dritō (“excrement”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd-, *treydʰ- (“to have diarrhea”). Cognate with dialectal Danish and Norn drit (“excrement”), Norwegian dritt (“excrement”), dialectal Swedish dret (“shit”), Faroese and Icelandic drit (“bird excrement”), Dutch drijten (“to defecate”), drits (“dirt, mud, filth”), drijt and dreet (“excrement”), Low German drieten (“to defecate”), Driet (“shit”), regional German Driss (“shit”), Old English ġedrītan (“to defecate”).

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