civilian
//sɪˈvɪl.jən//
Forms
- Plural
- civilians
Definitions
1.A person following the pursuits of civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the armed forces.
- An army never can be commanded or controlled by civilians.
- Three civilians were apprehended by the soldiers and taken away in a military vehicle.
2.A person who does not belong to a particular group or engage in a particular activity, an outsider.(informal)
- I have this vision one day that I'll walk amongst you a regular civilian.
- The bathroom was for employees only, so civilians weren't allowed to use it.
3.One skilled in civil law.
- Ancient civilians and writers upon government.
4.A student of civil law at a university or college.
1.Not related to the military, police or other governmental professions.
- The three detainees were actually army defectors wearing civilian clothing.
- He worked as a civilian journalist for ten years before being employed by the public broadcaster.
Frequency
Overall
Uncommon· #3913
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Uncommon
- Academic
- Rare
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Etymology
From Middle English cyvylien, from Old French civilien.
Equivalent to civil + -ian.