balance
//ˈbæləns//
Forms
- Plural
- balances
- present (v1)
- balance
- past (v2)
- balanced
- past participle (v3)
- balanced
- present participle
- balancing
- 3rd person singular
- balances
Definitions
1.A state in which opposing forces harmonise; equilibrium.
- But civilized man is quite a different animal, and when he wipes out an entire city or levels a forest, he is no longer working within the natural balance of things.
2.Mental equilibrium; mental health; calmness, a state of remaining clear-headed and unperturbed.
3.Something of equal weight used to provide equilibrium; counterweight.
- These weights are used as a balance for the overhanging verandah.
- Blair thought he could provide a useful balance to Bush's policies.
4.A pair of scales.
1.To make (concepts) agree.
2.To hold (an object or objects) precariously; to support on a narrow base, so as to keep from falling.
- I balanced my mug of coffee on my knee.
- The circus performer balances a plate on the end of a baton.
3.To compare in relative force, importance, value, etc.; to estimate.
- Ballance the Good and Evil of Things.
- Mr. Morrison's ruling to reopen the station as a shelter was given after he had balanced the relative dangers of flooding and bombing.
4.To bring (items) to an equipoise, as the scales of a balance by adjusting the weights.
- They must balance themselves down the fence until they reach the end.
- She balanced along the wire while the crowd watched in rapt attention.
Frequency
Overall
Common· #1859
By learning goal
- Everyday conversation
- Rare
- General reading & writing
- Common
- Academic
- Uncommon
- Literature
- Rare
Related words
Synonyms
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Italic *dwi-
Latin bi-
Latin lanx
Latin bilanx
Vulgar Latin *bilancia
Old French balancebor.
Middle English balaunce
English balance