Lernwerd

afford

//əˈfoɹd//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for afford

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
afford
past (v2)
afforded
past participle (v3)
afforded
present participle
affording
3rd person singular
affords

Definitions

  1. 1.To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious; (usually after an expression of ability, as could, able, difficult) to be able or rich enough; to spare.

    • Ms Camisa and her husband have had to rejig their finances to afford tuition.
    • If a party member can afford the fee, then the syncophants^([sic]) will go to work.
    • I think we can afford the extra hour it will take. We can only afford to buy a small car at the moment.
  2. 2.To give, grant, or confer, with a remoter reference to its being the natural result; to provide; to furnish.

    • A good life affords consolation in old age.
    • Writing a “Treehouse of Horror” segment has to be both exhilarating and daunting. It’s exhilarating because it affords writers all the freedom in the world.

Frequency

Overall

Common· #1841

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Uncommon
General reading & writing
Common
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Synonyms

Word family

Etymology

From Middle English afforthen, aforthen, avorthien, from earlier iforthen, iforthien, ȝeforthien, from Old English forþian, ġeforþian (“to further, accomplish, afford”), from Proto-Germanic *furþōną, from Proto-Germanic *furþą (“forth, forward”), equivalent to a- + forth.

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