Lernwerd

absorb

//əbˈzɔːb//

Verb

A word that expresses an action, state, or occurrence.

Note for absorb

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

present (v1)
absorb
past (v2)
absorbed
past participle (v3)
absorbed
present participle
absorbing
3rd person singular
absorbs

Definitions

  1. 1.To include so that it no longer has separate existence; to overwhelm; to cause to disappear as if by swallowing up; to incorporate; to assimilate; to take in and use up.

    • Dark oblivion soon absorbs them all.
    • Wages absorbed 80% of the total revenue (which was inescapable), and they were rising at almost twice the rate of fares, which were pegged by law.
    • As a microbullet impacts the graphene, the diameter of the cone it creates – determined by later examination of the petals – provides a way to measure how much energy the graphene absorbs before breaking.
  2. 2.To suck up; to drink in; to imbibe, like a sponge or as the lacteals of the body; to chemically take in.

    • Trees give off oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide.
  3. 3.To take in energy and convert it.

    • Heat, light, and electricity are absorbed in the substances into which they pass.
  4. 4.To be absorbed, or sucked in; to sink in.

    • The drops of water slowly absorbed into the dry sponge.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3658

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Etymology

From Middle French absorber, from Old French assorbir, from Latin absorbeō (“swallow up”), from ab- (“from”) + sorbeō (“suck in, swallow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ- (“to sip”).

Compare French absorber.

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