Lernwerd

absolute

//ˈæb.sə.luːt//

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Note for absolute

Mnemonics, your own examples, reminders…

Forms

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

Comparative
more absolute
Superlative
most absolute

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

Plural
absolutes

Definitions

Adjective

A word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun.

  1. 1.Free of restrictions, limitations, qualifications or conditions; unconditional.

    • The peddler stopped, and tapped her on the head, / With absolute forefinger, brown and ringed.
    • An absolute monarch is free from all forcible restraint, and so far as he is absolute[,] from all legal restraints of positive laws.
  2. 2.Free from imperfection, perfect, complete; especially, perfectly embodying a quality in its essential characteristics or to its highest degree.

    • So absolute she seems, / And in herself complete.
    • Indeed, my lord, it is a most absolute and excellent horse.
  3. 3.Pure, free from mixture or adulteration; unmixed.

  4. 4.Complete, utter, outright; unmitigated, not qualified or diminished in any way.

    • When caught, he told an absolute lie.

Noun

A word that identifies a person, place, thing, or idea.

  1. 1.That which exists (or has a certain property, nature, size, etc) independent of references to other standards or external conditions; that which is universally valid; that which is not relative, conditional, qualified or mitigated.

    • Often one is dealing not with absolutes (complete stability) but with relative differences in rate (see below).
    • When discussing these concepts, it is unreasonable to expect absolutes. Complete impact, complete compliance with Court decisions, and complete implementation are a myth even for the most admired Supreme Court decisions.
  2. 2.In a plane, the two imaginary circular points at infinity; in space of three dimensions, the imaginary circle at infinity.

  3. 3.The whole of reality; the totality to which everything is reduced; the unity of spirit and nature; God.

  4. 4.A realm which exists without reference to anything else; that which can be imagined purely by itself; absolute ego.

    • Withdrawn as a Buddha he sat, watching the alien world from his perch in the absolute.

Frequency

Overall

Uncommon· #3063

By learning goal

Everyday conversation
Rare
General reading & writing
Uncommon
Academic
Rare
Literature
Rare

Related words

Antonyms

Word family

Etymology

First attested around 1380.

From Middle English absolut, from Middle French absolut, from Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, set free, complete”), from ab (“away”) + solvo (“to loose”).

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